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不丹1能源发展现状该国尚未设立专门的水资源开发部门或组织。用水管理分属不同机构,灌溉开发由农业林业部管理,工业用水由国家环境委员会管理,水电开发由经济事务部下属部门——水力发电和电力系统管理。水的最大消费需求为0.42 km3,而用于水电的非消耗性需求为6.7 km3。行业用水构成如下:家庭5%、农业93%、工业0.14%、其他1.86%。人均用水量为80 L/d,62%的人口有水供应。该国90%以上的人口生活在农村地区,木柴是其主要能源。
Bhutan 1 Energy development status The country has not set up a special water resources development department or organization. Water management is administered by different agencies. Irrigation development is managed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Industrial water is managed by the National Environment Council. Hydropower development is managed by hydropower and power systems, a division of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The maximum water demand is 0.42 km3, while the non-expendable demand for hydropower is 6.7 km3. The water used in the industry is as follows: 5% for families, 93% for agriculture, 0.14% for industry and 1.86% for others. Per capita water consumption is 80 L / d, 62% of the population has water supply. Over 90% of the country’s population lives in rural areas and firewood is its main source of energy.