在黎族聚居的海南岛五指山地区,经济体制改革的浪潮触及那里的每一片土地,每一间茅寮,每一个庄稼人。改革给黎族农民带来的变化是巨大的,多方面的,但最深刻的莫过于给他们在经济观念上带来的变化。一、求富观念日渐强烈。安于现状,不思进取,是我国小生产者思想观念的特征之一,过去在黎族农民身上表现得尤为突出,积淀得相当坚固。过去说“穷则思变”,但由于小农经济的封闭性和“左”的农村政策的强制,黎族 In Wuzhishan, Hainan Island, where Li people live, the tide of economic restructuring touches every piece of land there, every Mao Lao and every peasant. The changes that the reform has brought to the peasants in Li ethnicity are enormous and multifaceted, but the most profound ones are the changes they bring to their economic concept. First, the concept of seeking wealth has become increasingly strong. To settle the status quo and to forge ahead is one of the characteristics of the ideology of small producers in our country. In the past, the performance of the peasants in Li nationality was particularly prominent and their deposits were rather solid. In the past, “poverty changed its mind.” However, due to the closed peasant economy and the forced “left” rural policy, the Li nationality