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目的研究妊娠期外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病(VVC)对妊娠结局的影响。方法 对感染外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病产妇和非感染产妇的生产情况以及新生儿情况进行对比。结果两组产妇剖宫产率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),VVC组的胎膜早破发生率、会阴伤口愈合不良率均较对照组增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组早产率和新生儿死亡率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),VVC组新生儿的鹅口疮发病率及尿布皮炎的发生率明显高于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期感染外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病可对母婴造成一定不良影响,应积极预防干预。
Objective To study the effect of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) during pregnancy on pregnancy outcome. Methods The production of maternal and non-infected mothers infected with vulvovaginal candidiasis and the neonatal status were compared. Results There was no significant difference in cesarean section rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). The incidence of premature rupture of membranes and unhealed wound healing in VVC group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05) There was no significant difference between the two groups in preterm birth rate and neonatal mortality rate (P> 0.05). The incidence of thrush and diaper dermatitis in neonates with VVC were significantly higher than those in normal control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Pregnancy infection of vulvovaginal candidiasis can have some adverse effects on mothers and infants, should actively prevent intervention.