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对《甲状腺分度标准(触诊法)》I度描述中的“容易摸的着”提出如下量化指标:1.甲状腺相当于或大于本人拇指末节;2.甲状腺虽略小于本人拇指末节,但触诊时有一定的硬度、厚度,边缘比较清楚,但排除似乎摸得着又似乎摸不清楚的感觉;3.在0度和I度之间有疑虑时,就低不就高,即可判可不判者不判。另外,触诊有疑问时,令受检者作吞咽动作,观察是否见到甲状腺包块上下移动,很有参考价值。通过和B超法的对照研究,经过量化的I度触诊方法的灵敏度为52.6%,特异度为95.3%,假阴性率为47.3%,假阳性率为4.7%。此方法不仅具有可操作性,还具有一定的科学性
On the “thyroid index (palpation method)” I degree description of the “easy to touch the” proposed the following quantitative indicators: Thyroid equivalent to or greater than my thumb; 2. Although the thyroid is slightly smaller than my thumb, but the palpation when a certain hardness, thickness, the edge more clearly, but the exclusion seems to touch and seems to touch the feeling of uncertainty; When there is doubt between 0 degree and I degree, low is not high, you can be sentenced to not be judged not to sentence. In addition, palpation in doubt, so that the subjects for swallowing action, observe whether the thyroid mass up and down to see the move, a great reference value. The sensitivity and specificity of the quantified I degree palpation method were 52.6%, 95.3%, 47.3%, and false positive rate, respectively. The false positive rate was 4.7% . This method not only has operability, but also has certain scientific