在治理整顿取得明显成效和即将进入国民经济第八个五年计划时期之际,价格进一步改革应采取怎样的战略走势,不仅是国家决策层所面临的重大抉择,而且是价格理论研究的一个重大课题。本文试图就此问题作一粗浅的分析。一、价格进一步改革可供选择的道路十多年来,我国的价格改革取得了巨大成就:价格形成机制发生了显著变化,由单一的计划价格形式转变为国家定价、国家指导价和市场调节价三种价格形式并存的格局;价格体系或价格结构也有所改善,农产品价格偏低,能源、原材料和基础产品价格偏低的状况有所缓解;价格理论和价格观念也不断有所突破,它已经推动并继续推进我国价格改革不断前进。虽然价格改革的成就是主要的,但改革中也出现了一些失误,加之通货膨胀的冲击和干 As governance and rectification have achieved remarkable results and are about to enter the period of the Eighth Five-Year Plan for National Economy, what kind of strategic move should be taken to further price the reform is not only a major decision facing the national policy-makers, but also a major study of the price theory Question. This article attempts to make a superficial analysis of this issue. I. Options for further price reform For more than a decade, the price reform in our country has made tremendous achievements. The price formation mechanism has undergone significant changes, changing from a single planned price form to a national price fixing, a national guide price and a market adjustment price The three price forms coexist; the price system or the price structure has also been improved; the prices of agricultural products have been low; the prices of energy, raw materials and basic products have eased; the price theory and price concept have also made breakthroughs incessantly. Promote and continue to push forward the price reform in our country. Although the achievements of the price reform are major, some mistakes have also been made in the reform, combined with the impact of inflation and dry