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1993年,中国经济增长率与物价上涨率都为13%,出现了“同步增长”的偶然现象.为此,部分经济学家提出,物价上涨并不可怕,只要经济能够同步增长,就是可行的.对于这一观点,中国社会科学院经济研究所的青年学者左大培提出了不同看法,并指出这是一个滥用西方过时经济理论而提出的轻率观点,最近,本刊特约撰稿人、中国社会科学院经济研究所的杨帆先生就经济增长与物价上涨问题以及中国当前经济形势等问题,与左大培进行了一次对话,本刊特予编发,以期启发人们对有关经济理论以及中国经济政策的深入思考.杨:最近国内经济学界由于通货膨胀问题而引发了经济增长与物价上涨关系问题的激烈争论,其中涉及到一些基本理论问题,据我所知,“经济与物价同步增长”是30年前凯恩斯主义以通货膨胀置换失业理论的政策化.不知西方经济理论近年来有什么新发展?
In 1993, China’s economic growth rate and price increase rate were both 13%, and there was an occasional phenomenon of “synchronous growth.” For this reason, some economists proposed that price increases are not terrible. As long as the economy can grow simultaneously, it is feasible. For this view, Zuo Dapei, a young scholar of the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, puts forward different views and points out that this is a rash point raised by the misuse of Western outdated economic theory. Recently, this issue has been a special contributor to the Chinese society. Mr. Yang Fan of the Institute of Economics of the Academy of Sciences held a dialogue with Zuodapei on issues such as economic growth and rising prices, as well as China’s current economic situation. The publication was specially edited to inspire people’s understanding of relevant economic theories and China’s economic policies. Thinking. Yang: The recent domestic economics circles have caused fierce debates over the issue of the relationship between economic growth and price inflation due to inflation issues. Some basic theoretical issues are involved. As far as I know, “synchronized economic and price growth” was 30 years ago. Keynesianism replaces the policyization of unemployment theory with inflation. I wonder if there is any new development in western economic theory in recent years.