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下肢深静脉血栓形成在周围血管疾病中并不少见，绝大多数与手术后卧床及长期卧床有关，亦有些病人在日常生活中发病。本病除原发性静脉血栓外，由于早期临床表现颇不明显或仅有些轻微的局部症状，易被手术性创伤反应或创口疼痛所掩盖，从而不易发现［１］，直到血栓扩展面堵塞主干静脉产生静脉血液回流障碍、临床症状明显时，才能确定诊断。因此有许多病人由于未能早期诊断，及时治疗，延误时机而发展到下肢静脉血栓后综合征，给临床治疗与康复带来困难。本病由于具有慢性、复发的特点，可给病人增加痛苦和经济负担。本文介绍的动静脉三管交替注射及综合康复治疗是早期采用动静脉三管交替注射给药以抗凝溶栓，扩张血管，解除外周血管痉挛［２］，促进动静脉血管开放，从而改善肢体血循环；同时给予动静结合、药体结合、熏洗绷扎相结合的综合治疗方法，可达到消除栓子，延缓机化，防止繁衍，恢复静脉再通，促进侧支静脉回流，临床症状消失的目的。
Lower extremity deep venous thrombosis in peripheral vascular disease is not uncommon, the vast majority of bed rest and postoperative bed rest, and some patients in their daily lives. The disease in addition to the primary venous thrombosis, the early clinical manifestations of quite obvious or only some minor symptoms, easily surgically treated with wounds or wound pain masked, which is not easy to find [1], until the clogged thrombus expansion trunk Vein venous return of blood flow disorders, clinical symptoms were clear, to confirm the diagnosis. Therefore, many patients due to failure to early diagnosis, timely treatment, delayed timing and development of lower extremity venous thrombosis syndrome, clinical treatment and rehabilitation difficulties. The disease due to the characteristics of chronic, relapse, patients can increase the pain and financial burden. This article describes the three arterial and venous alternate injection and comprehensive rehabilitation treatment is the early use of three arteriovenous alternating injection to anticoagulant thrombolysis, dilation of blood vessels, the lifting of peripheral vasospasm [2], to promote the opening of arteries and veins to improve limbs Blood circulation; while given the combination of dynamic and static, drug combination, fumigation with a combination of comprehensive treatment of tension can be achieved to eliminate emboli, delaying the machine, to prevent reproduction, to restore venous recanalization, and promote collateral venous return, the disappearance of clinical symptoms purpose.