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为了减轻灾难对人类造成的损失,42届联大169号决议确定从1990～2000年开展一个“国际减轻自然灾害十年”活动。强化人的防灾救灾意识和提高紧急救护能力是减灾活动的重要内容。为了适应灾害医学发展和社会备灾、训练、研究的需要,第一军医大学(驻广州同和,邮编:510515)卫勤教研室与有关单位协作,编著了《灾难脱险与救援》一书。该书较为系统地论述了多种灾难的防灾措施;人在灾难困境中脱险逃生和在恶劣环境下生存方法;灾难伤病员现场急救和早期治疗;急救组织与野外展开手术;抢救大批伤病员现场指挥方法与灾
In order to reduce the losses caused to human beings by the disaster, the 42nd Session of the UN General Assembly Resolution 169 identified a “International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction” from 1990 to 2000. Strengthening people’s awareness of disaster prevention and relief and improving emergency rescue capabilities are important components of disaster reduction activities. In order to meet the needs of disaster medicine development and social disaster preparedness, training and research, the First Military Medical University (Tonghe, Guangzhou 510515) The medical and health teaching and research department collaborates with relevant agencies to compile the book “Disaster Escape and Rescue”. The book systematically discusses a variety of disasters, disaster prevention measures; people escape disaster in disaster situations and survive in harsh environments; disaster first aid and early treatment of sick and wounded; first aid organizations and field operations; rescue a large number of injuries Patient on-site command method and disaster