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国外社区建设的实践证明,社区建设越是向纵深发展,政府就越应该逐步从社区管理中退出。社区社会组织在解决社会问题方面具有很大的优势,但是政府应该如何借助社区社会组织的力量发展社区建设,就是一个需要认真思考的问题。在这方面,加拿大政府在发展社区服务和推进社区建设过程中所扮演的主导和资助的角色,不失为我们借鉴的一个很好范例。当然,了解这些的前提必须是先了解加拿大社区的整体运作情况,官办社区中心和邻舍中心在社区中的作用。了解了这些以后就会知道,加拿大众多的非营利机构是如何高效完成各类社区服务项目的,政府在其中到底起到了哪些作用?
The practice of foreign community construction proves that the more the community construction develops in depth, the more the government should withdraw from community management gradually. Community social organizations have great advantages in solving social problems, but how to use the power of community social organizations to develop community building is a question that needs serious consideration. In this regard, the leading and supporting role played by the Canadian government in developing community services and promoting community building can serve as a good example for us to draw upon. Of course, the prerequisite for understanding these must be understanding the overall functioning of the Canadian community and the role of government-run community centers and neighborhood centers in the community. With these in mind, you will know how many non-profit institutions in Canada efficiently complete various types of community service projects and in which role does the government function?