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目的深入探讨高血压性脑出血并发上消化道出血的危险因素以及其对患者预后的影响。方法选取我院2014年11月至2015年4月期间收治的50例高血压性脑出血患者为研究对象,采用回顾性分析的方式对所有患者的一般资料进行统计和分析。结果经资料整合,研究所选取的50例患者中,并发上消化道出血共计8例(16.00%);与未合并出现上消化道出血患者相比,合并组在血压、意识状态及死亡率上均有明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论高血压性脑出血患者并发上消化道出血主要与发病时血压和意识障碍之间有紧密的联系,此外,合并组患者的死亡率更高也从侧面提示上消化道出血是高血压性脑出血患者的预后不良的主要指标。
Objective To investigate in depth the risk factors of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding and its effect on the prognosis of patients. Methods Fifty patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted from November 2014 to April 2015 in our hospital were selected as the study objects. The general data of all patients were statistically analyzed by retrospective analysis. Results According to the data integration, a total of 8 cases (16.00%) were complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the 50 patients selected from the study. Compared with patients without upper gastrointestinal bleeding, the patients in the combined group had higher blood pressure, consciousness and mortality Significant statistical differences (P> 0.05). Conclusion Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding is mainly associated with the incidence of blood pressure and disturbance of consciousness are closely linked, in addition, the combined group of patients with higher mortality also prompted side of upper gastrointestinal bleeding is hypertensive brain The prognosis of patients with poor prognosis of the main indicators.