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工业化、城市化是关系到中部地区崛起的两个相互联系、相互影响的结构变革过程。本文在对中部地区发展历程、现状和基本特征进行归蚋、分析的基础上,探讨了导致“中部塌陷”的主要原因：生产要素赋存与主导产业选择的差异,形成了中部与东部地区不同的资本积累及工业化、城市化演进机制,进而导致了中部与东部地区经济发展水平的差别。因此,必须选择合适的主导产业,打破现有的经济运行机制,形成良性循环的工业化与城市化演进机制,才能推动中部地区崛起。
Industrialization and urbanization are two interrelated and mutually influential structural change processes that are related to the rise of the central region. Based on the analysis of the development history, current situation and basic characteristics of the central region, this article explores the main causes leading to the “collapse of the central region”: the differences between the occurrence of production factors and the choice of leading industries, and the differences between the central and eastern regions The accumulation of capital and the mechanism of industrialization and urbanization have led to the differences in the level of economic development between the central and eastern regions. Therefore, we must select the appropriate leading industries, break the existing economic operation mechanism and form a benign cycle of industrialization and urbanization evolution mechanism in order to promote the rise of the central region.