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通过对现场轧制工艺的模拟，借助热加工模拟试验机研究了变形量、变形温度及变形后的冷却速度，对一般强度船板钢变形奥氏体向铁素体和珠光体转变的影响。实验结果表明：增加变形量，降低变形温度，减缓冷却速度可在不同程度上促进奥氏体向铁素体和珠光体的转变。
Through the simulation of on-site rolling process, the effects of deformation, deformation temperature and the cooling rate after deformation on the transformation of austenite to ferrite and pearlite of shipboard steel with normal strength were studied by means of hot-processing simulation test machine. The experimental results show that increasing the amount of deformation, decreasing the deformation temperature and slowing down the cooling rate can promote the transformation of austenite to ferrite and pearlite to some extent.