胆总管切开探查后,需常规放置Ｔ管外引流胆汁。一般在术后12天夹Ｔ管,造影未发现胆道有病变或残余结石后,于14天拔除Ｔ管,绝大部份患者能痊愈出院。但作者近20年来遇到7例患者,拔除Ｔ管后发生胆汁性腹膜炎,其中6例再次手术治愈出院,1例死亡。现分析报告如下。临床资料　本组7例 Common bile duct exploration and exploration, the need to place conventional drainage of T tube bile. After 12 days in general folder T tube, angiography has not found lesions or residual bile stones, removal of T tube in 14 days, the vast majority of patients can be cured and discharged. However, in the past 20 years, the author has encountered 7 patients with bile peritonitis after T tube removal. Among them, 6 were cured again and discharged and 1 died. The analysis report is as follows. Clinical data in this group of 7 cases