禅宗对中国诗歌的影响,早在佛教传入中国不久后就开始了。援禅入诗,使诗禅浑融,大大提高了诗的品格。本文旨在论述唐代文人取法佛禅为诗的心性理论,探讨他们通过与寺院、禅僧的种种因缘关系,实现其诗思禅心的共融表达;也从一个侧面窥见唐代文人在科举仕途之外的活动空间和生命状态。 The influence of Zen on Chinese poetry began shortly after Buddhism was introduced to China. Aid to the poem into poetry, poetry and harmony, greatly improving the poetic character. This article aims to discuss the Tang Dynasty scholars take Buddhism Zen as the poet’s theory of the heart to explore their relationship with the monasteries, Zen monks by various causal relationship between the realization of their poetic Zen Zengyin expression; also from a perspective of the literati in the Imperial Examination in Beijing Outside the activities of space and life status.