在社会大转型时期，文化人应该以什么样的方式站立？这个问题答案繁多，但再多的答案也无法消解问题本身的尖锐。在社会大转型中、最难转型的是文化，我在好几篇文章中都曾以明清、清民之际为例。说明文化转型要比军事、政治、经济的转型复杂得多，因此文化人的立身处世也就艰 In the social transition period, what kind of culture should be standing? There are many answers to this question, but many more answers can not resolve the sharpness of the question itself. In the social transformation, the most difficult transition is culture, I have in several articles have the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Qingmin as an example. It shows that the transformation of culture is much more complex than that of the military, political and economic transformation. Therefore,