在钢琴演奏中,对放松与紧张的掌控是十分必要也是至关重要的。放松是弹琴的基础,它与紧张是对立统一的关系。也就是说,放松不是绝对的,只有加入适度的紧张,使两者相辅相成,统一到演奏中,钢琴的演奏能力才能提高。放松与紧张既存在于钢琴演奏技术方面,又存在于钢琴演奏心理 In the piano performance, the control of relaxation and tension is very necessary and crucial. Relaxation is the basis of playing the piano, it is the opposite of tension and unity. In other words, relaxation is not absolute, only by adding the appropriate tension, so that the two complement each other, unified into the performance, the piano’s ability to play can be improved. Relaxation and tension exist not only in the piano playing technique, but also in the piano playing psychology