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增强自主创新能力,建设创新型国家,是我国经济社会发展的全局性战略。国际经验表明,提高自主创新能力,不能完全依靠市场这只“无形的手”发挥作用,还必须借助政府这只“有形的手”的重要作用。建设创新型国家,是新时期赋予财政工作的历史使命。本世纪头20年,是我国经济社会发展的重要战略机遇期。当前,我国正进入黄金发展期和矛盾凸显期交织的关键时期,GDP、人均纯收入、个人储蓄、财政收入、外贸出看、粮食年产量等方面,都有较大的提升与发展。但经济结构不合理、资源利用
To enhance the capability of independent innovation and to build an innovative country is the overall strategy of China’s economic and social development. International experience shows that enhancing the capacity for independent innovation can not rely solely on the “invisible hand” of the market to play a role. It must also rely on the important role of the government as a “visible hand.” Building an innovative country is the historical mission entrusted to the financial work in the new era. The first two decades of this century represent an important strategic period for China’s economic and social development. At present, our country is entering a crucial period of golden period of development and period in which contradictions have become increasingly prominent, and there has been a great improvement in our GDP, per capita net income, personal savings, fiscal revenue, foreign trade, and annual grain output. However, the economic structure is irrational and resources are used