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本文从人的本质出发 ,论述了人的自然性和社会性的统一 ,提出思想政治工作要从人的自然性和社会性相统一的本质出发做好教育对象的思想工作 ,进而详细论述了人的自然性的集中表现如一定的物质需求、自我实现的愿望、追求自由的天性、对情感的需求等方面 ;在此基础上 ,提出了把教育对象的物质需求和物质创造、教育对象个人价值和社会价值、教育对象自由个性的发挥和社会约束、教育对象的情感需求和工作全局结合起来的思想政治工作的方法论。
Based on the nature of human beings, this paper discusses the unity of human nature and sociality. It is proposed that ideological and political work should start from the nature of human nature and the unity of sociality, and do well the ideological work of educational objects. The nature of the performance of a certain degree of material needs, the desire for self-realization, the pursuit of the nature of freedom, the emotional needs and so on; On this basis, put forward the educational needs of the material needs and material creation, the personal value of education objects And the methodology of the ideological and political work that integrates the social value, the free individuality of the educational object, the social constraints, the emotional needs of the educated objects and the overall work environment.