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今年,是阿拉伯文坛巨擘纪伯伦·哈利勒·纪伯伦(Gibran Khalil Gibran,1883—1931)诞辰一百周年,为了表示对他的纪念,我们谨把他的小说《被折断的翅膀》介绍给广大读者。纪伯伦出生在黎巴嫩北部山村贝什里,早年家境清贫,十二岁时随母亲去美国波士顿上学,三年后回到祖国进希克玛(睿智)学校,学习阿拉伯文和法文。1908年经人资助去法国学习绘画和雕塑,曾从雕塑家罗丹学习两年。他在巴黎的阶段,才华渐趋成熟,成为一个崭露头角的作家、诗人和画家。1912年起,他在美国纽约定居,专心致力于文艺创作。1920年,他与旅居美国的阿拉伯作家米哈依尔·努埃曼、伊利亚·艾比·马迪等人组成笔社,是对现代阿拉伯文学产生巨大影响的侨民文学流派(也称叙美派)的旗手之
This year marks the centenary of the anniversary of the birth of Gibran Khalil Gibran (1883-1931), the great Arabic literary giant. To show his honor, we would like to introduce his novel The Broken Wings to a wide audience . Gibran was born in Beşari, a mountain village in northern Lebanon. His family was poor at his early years. When he was 12, he went to Boston with his mother to go to school in the United States. Three years later, he returned to the motherland to go to the Hikkur (wisdom) school and study Arabic and French. In 1908 funded by people to France to study painting and sculpture, had studied from the sculptor Rodin for two years. His stage in Paris, talent matures, becoming a budding writer, poet and painter. Since 1912, he settled in New York, United States, dedicated to literary and artistic creation. In 1920, he founded a pen and calligraphy association with the Arab writers Mikhail Nueiman and Ilya Abid Mdi who resided in the United States. They are literary genres of expatriates who have a tremendous influence on modern Arabic literature School) bearer