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目的:提高肾活检取材成功率和避免严重并发症。方法:静脉肾盂造影（IVP）荧屏直视下定点,手动Tru-cut针活检取材。结果:32例成功取材31例（96.9％）,失败1例（3.1％）;并发症轻微,无严重并发症发生。结论:严格肾活检适应证并排外禁忌证,充分术前准备,术中定点精确,取材操作干脆、快速及术后规范处理,在基层医院开展肾活检是安全可行的。
Objective: To improve the success rate of renal biopsy and to avoid serious complications. Methods: Intravenous pyelography (IVP) screen under direct vision, manual Tru-cut needle biopsy. Results: Of the 32 cases, 31 cases were successful (96.9%) and 1 case failed (3.1%). The complications were mild and no serious complication occurred. Conclusion: Strict renal biopsy indications side-by-side contraindications, adequate preoperative preparation, accurate positioning during operation, drawing operation simply, quickly and postoperative standard treatment, in the primary hospital renal biopsy is safe and feasible.