过重的课业负担造成的后果最突出地表现在 :一是学生体质下降 ;二是学生心理负担过重 ;三是影响学生学习兴趣和特长的形成。根据调查分析 ,造成学生过重课业负担的原因 ,在很在大程度上是教师的教法和学生的学法中存在着问题。对于课业负担 ,我们不能单纯地理解为作业多不多（ The most consequential consequences of overburdened schoolwork are: First, the decline in students’ physical fitness; Second, the students’ psychological burden is too heavy; Third, the formation of students’ interest in learning and the development of specialty. According to the investigation and analysis, the reasons that cause students to overburden their schoolwork burden are, to a great extent, teachers’ teaching methods and students’ learning methods. For the academic burden, we cannot simply understand that there are not many jobs (