新兴市场与发展中经济体的情况相对乐观,整体经济增长率有望由2012年的5.3%反弹至2013年的5.6%。欧洲危机的爆发与恶化是最近3年内全球经济领域的最重要事件。受危机影响,全球经济增长率由2010年的5.1%下降至2011年的3.8%,进而下降至2012年的3.3%(根据IMF2012年10月世界经济展望的预测,下同)。无论是发达经济体还是新兴市场经济体在此期间内均经历了经济增长的减速。2013年仍将是世界经济增速黯淡的一年。根据IMF的最新预测,2013年全球 The emerging markets and the developing economies are relatively optimistic. The overall economic growth rate is expected to rebound from 5.3% in 2012 to 5.6% in 2013. The outbreak and worsening of the European crisis are the most important events in the global economy in the recent three years. Affected by the crisis, the global economic growth rate dropped from 5.1% in 2010 to 3.8% in 2011, and then dropped to 3.3% in 2012 (as predicted by the IMF’s October 2012 World Economic Outlook, the same below). Both developed and emerging market economies experienced a slowdown in economic growth during this period. 2013 will remain the bleak year for the world economy. According to the IMF’s latest forecast, the world in 2013