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拟定一个比较好的肺结核病分类法,在指导结核病防治工作和科研工作上都相当重要。解放后,我国试用苏联“十大类型分类法”,经过历年来的实践,发现它存在着许多不足的地方。譬如: 1.原发综合征:原发综合征,只是原发性肺结核的一个相对晚的发展阶段,不能概括较原发综合征更早的原发病灶的阶段,实际上仅有原发病灶而无肺门淋巴结肿大的病例并非少见。何况原发综合征是原发感染的结果,而结核菌初次进入人体,可以在呼吸道、消化道、皮肤、粘膜等处形成原发综合征,未指明是肺部原发综合征,容易造成概念上的模糊。
Drawing up a good taxonomic classification of tuberculosis is very important in guiding TB prevention and treatment work and scientific research work. After the liberation, our country tried out the “Ten Types of Taxonomies” of the Soviet Union. After years of practice, we found that there were many deficiencies. For example: 1. Primary syndrome: primary syndrome, primary pulmonary tuberculosis is only a relatively late stage of development, can not be summarized earlier than the primary syndrome stage of the primary lesion, in fact, only the primary lesion Cases without swollen hilar lymph nodes are not uncommon. Not to mention the primary syndrome is the result of primary infection, and tuberculosis bacteria into the body for the first time, can be in the respiratory tract, digestive tract, skin, mucous membranes and other primary syndrome at the formation, did not specify the primary pulmonary syndrome, easily lead to the concept Blurred on.