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目的为进一步加大健康教育力度,提高边疆少数民族地区结核病健康教育工作水平,对边疆少数民族地区的结核病健康教育工作进行探讨。方法结合边疆少数民族结核病工作的实际,分析总结出边疆少数民族地区结核病健康教育工作面临的问题和对策。结果少数民族患者对结核病的严重危害普遍认识不足,健康教育工作严重滞后,边疆少数民族地区地广人稀与经济落后的制约等问题普遍存在。结论边疆少数民族地区结核病健康教育工作任重道远。提高少数民族患者对结核病的认识、提高患者的服药依从性、保障结核病患者服药全程督导,是边疆少数民族地区健康教育工作者长期而重要的一项任务。
The purpose is to further increase health education, improve TB education in border areas of ethnic minorities, and explore TB health education in border areas inhabited by ethnic minorities. Methods Combined with the actual work of frontier TB work in ethnic minorities, the problems and countermeasures of tuberculosis health education in frontier minority areas were analyzed and summarized. Results The majority of ethnic minority patients were generally poorly informed of the serious damage caused by tuberculosis, the health education was seriously lagged behind, and the problems such as the sparsely populated and underdeveloped rural areas in ethnic minority areas were widespread. Conclusion TB education in border areas and ethnic minority areas has a long way to go. It is a long-term and important task for health educators in ethnic minority areas in border areas to improve the awareness of ethnic minority patients about tuberculosis, improve their adherence to medication and ensure that tuberculosis patients take their medication.