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中国茶文化历史悠久,在研究茶文化发展的过程中,不能忽略临沧市永德县特有的彝族支系俐侎人。长期居住在高山上的俐侎人,是一个把历史藏在黑色里的部落,一个把家书写在口头上的族群。他们与外界交流甚少,至今仍保留着较为原始而神秘的宗教信仰、古老的生产生活方式、独具特色的民俗与服饰等。本文对永德俐侎人的竹筒雷响茶、茶文化及婚俗文化、祭祖茶的发展演变等进行简析,旨在更好地推动社会对永德彝族支系俐侎人茶文化的认知,以供参考。
The history of Chinese tea culture has a long history. In the process of studying the development of tea culture, we should not ignore the unique Li-Yi people in Yongde County of Lincang City. A long-term resident in the mountains, Li Li is a tribe who hides history in black, an ethnic group that writes her family verbally. They rarely communicate with the outside world, still retains a more primitive and mysterious religious beliefs, ancient production and lifestyle, unique folk customs and costumes. This paper analyzes the bamboo thunderstruck tea, tea culture and marriage custom culture, the development and evolution of the ancestral tea in Yongde Liyue people, and aims to promote the society’s recognition of the Liyiren tea culture of Yi branch in Yongde. For reference.