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目的探讨C-反应蛋白在儿童急性感染性疾病诊疗中的应用价值。方法以我院2014年1月至2015年12月期间收治的100例急性感染性疾病患儿作为观察对象,根据其病因分为感染组(39例)、外伤组(28例)以及中毒组(33例),同时选取50例健康儿童作为健康组,对比各组CRP与白细胞WBC阳性率。结果(1)细菌感染组,病毒感染组,中毒组以及外伤组的CRP阳性率均明显高于健康组,具有统计学意义,P<0.01。(2)细菌感染组CRP平均水平明显高于其他各组,具有统计学意义,P<0.05;细菌感染组与中毒组WBC水平明显高于其他各组,具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论 CRP检测能够对急性感染性疾病患儿的诊断与治疗进行准确评估,值得在临床中推广。
Objective To investigate the value of C-reactive protein in the diagnosis and treatment of acute infectious diseases in children. Methods One hundred children with acute infectious diseases admitted in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were selected as the observation subjects. According to their etiological factors, the patients were divided into infection group (n = 39), trauma group (n = 28) and poisoning group 33 cases). At the same time, 50 healthy children were selected as healthy group, and the positive rates of CRP and WBC in each group were compared. Results (1) The positive rates of CRP in bacterial infection group, virus infection group, poisoning group and trauma group were significantly higher than those in healthy group, with statistical significance (P <0.01). (2) The average level of CRP in bacterial infection group was significantly higher than other groups, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The WBC level in bacterial infection group and poisoning group was significantly higher than that in other groups (P <0.05). Conclusion CRP can accurately assess the diagnosis and treatment of children with acute infectious diseases and is worthy of clinical application.