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19世纪蒸汽机车的发明,使铁路成了最新的交通工具。内燃机车、电力机车的发明,使铁路这一“夕阳”产业焕发了青春。列车运行速度有质的飞跃。20世纪初,德国列车试验速度达到了时速209.3千米。此后,试验速度不断被刷新。1991年5月,法国的试验速度先后达到了时速510.6千米和515.3千米,创造了世界纪录。经过40多年的发展,高速铁路技术逐渐形成以德、日、法3个技
The invention of steam locomotives in the 19th century made the railway the latest transport. The invention of diesel locomotive and electric locomotive made the railway “sunset” industry rejuvenated. Train speed has a qualitative leap. Early 20th century, the German train test speed reached 209.3 kilometers per hour. Since then, the test speed is constantly being refreshed. May 1991, France’s test speed has reached 510.6 km per hour and 515.3 km, creating a world record. After more than 40 years of development, the high-speed railway technology has gradually taken shape with the three skills of Germany, Japan and France