听和说是英语口语交流中的两个方面,英语教学中二者相互影响和促进,因此,在发展英语听说能力的过程中,二者要协调一致地发展。此外,英语听力理解有很多影响因素,如语言因素和非语言因素,了解这些因素会极大地促进英语听力理解的提高。 Listening and speaking are two aspects of oral English communication. The two have mutual influence and promotion in English teaching. Therefore, in the process of developing English listening and speaking ability, the two should develop in harmony. In addition, English listening comprehension has many influencing factors, such as linguistic factors and non-linguistic factors. Understanding these factors will greatly promote the improvement of English listening comprehension.