有人提出情报是传递中的知识,把传递作为排述情报特征的限定词,我认为不可。传递是一种运动,而情报在某个特定时间间隔内却处于非传递静态中。如果把传递作为构成情报的必要条件,那么处于静止状态的情报又该叫做什么呢?畅通渠道,完善手段,打破阻隔,减少中断,防止失传,使处于静态下的情报动起来,这是情报工作者的重要任务之一,但不反映情报本质。知识的传递通常遵循两条途径:一条是沿空间序列的横向传递,一条是沿时间序列的纵向传递,并以两种传递路线的交点为平衡点。当知识横向传递或在传递过程中暂时 It is argued that intelligence is transmitted knowledge, and that transmission is used as a qualifier to characterize information. Delivery is a type of movement, and information is in a non-delivery static state at a specific time interval. If the transfer is a necessary condition for the formation of intelligence, what should be called a quiescent intelligence? Unblocking channels, improving means, breaking barriers, reducing disruptions, preventing loss of transmission, and moving information under static conditions are the tasks of intelligence work One of the important tasks, but does not reflect the nature of intelligence. The transfer of knowledge usually follows two paths: one is the horizontal transfer along the spatial sequence, the other is the vertical transfer along the time series, and the equilibrium point is the intersection of the two transfer routes. When knowledge is passed laterally or in transit