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兴趣是指一个人要求认识某种事物或爱好某种活动的心理倾向。它是学习动机中最现实、最活跃的成分，是推动学生学习的内部动力，能够激起学生的学习积极性和主动性，变“让我学”为“我要学”。当学生对学习的内容有浓厚的兴趣时，就能孜孜不倦地去钻研，自觉地控制自己的注意?
Interest is the mental inclination of a person to ask for something or to love something. It is the most realistic and active component of learning motivation. It is an internal motivation to promote students' learning. It can arouse the enthusiasm and initiative of students and change “let me learn” as “I want to learn”. When students have a strong interest in learning content, they can tirelessly study and consciously control their own attention.