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本文报道,澳大利亚新南威尔士州血液中心随访1985年5月以前该州因输血感染HIV的100例病人的资料。这100例中不包括血友病人因输血制品感染HIV的患者。当然,实际感染人数并不止这些,因为有的被感染者并未接受过检查,或查出后未报告给血液中心。随访中还发现30-40%输过血的病人,因自身疾病已死亡。 100例随访的病人中,男性49例,女性51例,一半以上的女性在21-40岁,因与妊娠有关的因素而输血。3例为早产儿,在出生后头1周输过血。这些患者中,各输全血或红细胞的单位数分别为:输1单位者2例,2-4单位者28例,5-9单位者24例,≥10单位者42例。可以看出输血单位数增加则感染HIV的危险增加。这100例病人为45例HIV阳性血
This article reports that the New South Wales Blood Center in Australia was followed up with data from 100 patients infected with HIV in the state before May 1985. These 100 cases do not include hemophiliacs infected with blood transfusion products in patients. Of course, the actual number of people infected does not stop there because some people who have been infected have not been examined or have not reported to the blood center after detection. Follow-up also found that 30-40% of patients who lose blood due to their own disease has died. Of the 100 follow-up patients, 49 were males and 51 were females, with more than half of females aged 21-40 years receiving blood transfusions due to pregnancy-related factors. 3 cases of premature children, lose blood in the first week after birth. Among these patients, the number of units of transfused whole blood or erythrocytes was 2 in 1 unit, 28 in 2-4 units, 24 in 5-9 units and 42 in ≥10 units. It can be seen that the increased number of blood transfusion units increases the risk of HIV infection. These 100 patients were 45 HIV-positive blood