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目的探讨手术治疗脑胶质瘤临床效果及其预后。方法 146例患者入院资料进行分析,患者入院后对其进行常规检查,患者均符合脑胶质瘤相关标准,且所有患者均行手术治疗,分析患者手术后效果并进行单因素分析。结果脑胶质瘤患者中男性生存和死亡人数均高于女性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者年龄越大死亡率越高,通常以40岁为分界线;对于脑胶质瘤为LGG级时患者手术后存活率较高,HGG级死亡率较高;对于全切患者存活率要明显高于次全切等患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑胶质瘤发病率较高,临床上采用手术治疗效果较好,患者治疗后影响因素较多,应该根据患者情况采取积极有效的方法进行干预,提高患者术后预后。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect and prognosis of surgical treatment of glioma. Methods A total of 146 patients were admitted to hospital for analysis. The patients were routinely examined after admission. All patients met the criteria of glioma, and all patients underwent surgical treatment. The postoperative outcomes were analyzed and univariate analysis was performed. Results The number of male survivals and deaths in glioma patients were significantly higher than those in female patients (P <0.05). The higher the age, the higher the mortality rate was, and the prevalence was 40 years. For gliomas The patients with LGG grade had higher survival rate and higher HGG grade mortality after operation. Survival rate of patients with LGG grade was significantly higher than that of patients with subtotal incision. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The incidence of glioma is high. Surgical treatment is effective in clinical practice. There are many influencing factors after treatment. Active and effective methods should be taken according to the patient’s condition to improve the prognosis of the patients.