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列宁的金融资本理论是我们理解资本历史和当前发展的基础,为我们提供了广阔和深刻的理论视野。它的理论来源是马克思和恩格斯关于生产集中和垄断的理论、希法亭的金融资本理论、布哈林的《世界经济与帝国主义》。它阐释了金融资本的产生、特征和历史地位。根据当代资本主义的新变化,当代金融资本理论需要在列宁金融资本理论基础上加以充实和扩张,表现为:当代金融资本的性质更加寄生化,当代金融资本的内涵日益虚拟化,当代金融资本的外延不断扩大化。
Lenin’s theory of financial capital is the basis for us to understand the history of capital and the current development and provide us with a broad and profound theoretical perspective. Its theoretical origins are the theories of Marxism and Engels on concentration and monopoly of production, the theory of financial capital of Hilferding, Bukharin’s “World Economy and Imperialism.” It illustrates the emergence, characteristics and historical status of financial capital. According to the new changes of contemporary capitalism, the contemporary theory of financial capital needs to be enriched and expanded on the basis of Lenin’s theory of financial capital. The performance of contemporary financial capital is more parasitic, the connotation of contemporary financial capital is increasingly virtualized, and the contemporary financial capital Expansion of the extension.