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目的探索基于即时互动信息平台的妇幼保健管理模式,以进一步提高社区妇幼保健服务质量和管理水平。方法选择2013年1月—2014年8月深圳市宝安区某社区健康服务中心管辖范围内儿童200例及妇女200例进行管理,随机分为观察组和对照组,两组分别儿童100例,妇女100例;观察组实行基于即时互动信息平台的妇幼保健管理模式,对照组实行传统妇幼保健管理模式,比较两组妇幼保健工作指标。计数资料采用χ2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果观察组孕妇建卡初检率、孕妇管理率、孕期知识知晓率、产后访率、妇女生殖道疾病的发生率、7岁以下儿童管理率、免疫接种率和满意度分别为:85%、81%、98%、98%、12%、95%、91%和95%;对照组分别为:75%、61%、58%、86%、22%、85%、81%和75%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论基于即时互动信息平台的妇幼保健管理模式促进了妇女儿童的健康,推进妇幼事业的发展。
Objective To explore a maternal and child health management model based on real-time interactive information platform to further improve the service quality and management level of community-based MCH. Methods From January 2013 to August 2014, 200 children and 200 women in the jurisdiction of a community health service center in Bao’an District of Shenzhen City were enrolled and randomly divided into observation group and control group. There were 100 children in each group, 100 cases. The observation group implemented the MCH management model based on the instant interactive information platform. The control group implemented the traditional maternal and child health management model, and compared the MCH indicators between the two groups. Count data using χ2 test, P <0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results In the observation group, the initial rate of card-making in pregnant women, pregnant women management rate, knowledge of pregnancy awareness, postpartum visit rate, the incidence of women’s reproductive tract diseases, management rate of children under 7 years of age, immunization rate and satisfaction were 85% 81%, 98%, 98%, 12%, 95%, 91% and 95% of the control group; the control group was 75%, 61%, 58%, 86%, 22%, 85%, 81% and 75% The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The MCH management model based on instant interactive information platform has promoted the health of women and children and promoted the development of MCH.