幻想在希腊文中就是想象。它是客观现实在人们意识中的特殊反映。这种反映以现实的或不现实的现象为基础。为什么要想象?它有什么意义和作用?爱因斯坦曾经说过,“想象力比知识更重要,因为知识是有限的,而想象力概括着世界上的一切,推动着进步,并且是知识化的源泉。”因此,作为成人中专学校教学大纲中的三个基本能力之一,要求培养学生的空间想象 Fantasy is the Greek imagination. It is a special reflection of objective reality in people’s consciousness. This reflection is based on real or unrealistic phenomena. Einstein once said, “Imagination is more important than knowledge, because knowledge is finite, and imagination encapsulates everything in the world, promotes progress, and is knowledge-based . ”Therefore, as one of the three basic abilities in the syllabus of adult secondary vocational schools, it is required to cultivate students’ space imagination