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我国古代,在先秦时期民族间交往不断发展的基础上,秦汉时期便形成了封建统一国家,不仅中原地区形成了汉族这一主体民族,而且中原民族与周边民族的联系也大大加强。这是我国古代民族关系的一个极其重要的时期,西汉司马迁撰写的不朽巨著《史记》,即产生于这一时期。他凭借这一特有的时代条件,加上本人足迹北至长城,南达江、楚并出使西南夷的经历,以及他非凡的见识,写成我国第一部通史巨著。从民族史角度看,《史记》是具有丰富内容和进步思想的优秀典籍,值得我们认真发
In ancient China, on the basis of the continuous development of ethnic exchanges during the pre-Qin period, a unified feudal nation was formed during the Qin and Han dynasties. Not only the central ethnic group formed the Han ethnic group, but also the ties between the Central Plains ethnic group and the neighboring ethnic groups were greatly strengthened. This is an extremely important period of the ancient national relations in our country. The immortal monograph “Shi Ji” written by Si Maqian in Western Han Dynasty came into being during this period. By virtue of this peculiar historical condition, he added his own experience of going north to the Great Wall, Nanda Jiang, Chu and expeditioning to the southwest, and his extraordinary insight into the first general monograph of our country. From the perspective of national history, “Historical Records” is an excellent text with rich content and progressive thinking, which deserves our careful attention