一百多年来,全球平均气温总体呈现上升趋势。主流科学界认为全球变暖的主要原因是人类在近一个世纪以来大量使用矿物燃料,排放大量的温室气体。全球变暖给地球造成的整体影响是相当负面甚至毁灭性的。因此,当“碳减排”已日渐成为国际间的共识,控制“碳排放”、进行“碳中和”则成为各国追求的目标,“碳产品” Over a hundred years, the global average temperature shows an overall upward trend. The mainstream scientific community believes that the main reason for global warming is that mankind has been using large amounts of fossil fuels and emitting large amounts of greenhouse gases for nearly a century. The overall impact of global warming on the planet is quite negative or even devastating. Therefore, when “carbon reduction” has gradually become an international consensus to control “carbon emissions,” and “carbon neutralization” has become the goal pursued by all countries, “carbon products”