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右玉县位于山西省西北部,属黄土丘陵缓坡区,总面积1964km~2,总人口10万人。历史上,这里由于气候干旱,植被稀少,水土流失严重,人民生活十分困难。《右玉府志》上就有“每遇大风,昼晦如夜,咫尺人物不辨.禾苗被拔,房屋多摧,牲畜亦伤”的记载,群众中也有“一年一场风,从春刮到冬,十山九光头,洪水遍地流,六月山头雪,八月霜就落,糠菜半年粮,光景实凄惶”的说法。而今,右玉的面貌已发生了根本性变化,风沙明显减少,绿洲随处可见,1994年全县人均产粮424kg,人均收入624.8元,分别是解放前的1.6倍和4.8倍。如此巨大的变化原因虽是多方面的,但不能不说发展沙棘在此起了很重要的作用。
Youyu County is located in the northwest of Shanxi Province, is a gentle slope of Loess Plateau, with a total area of 1964km ~ 2, the total population of 100,000 people. Historically, due to the arid climate, the rare vegetation and the serious soil erosion, the people’s life is very difficult. In the book “Youyu Fu Zhi”, there is a record of “winds of the year, every wind in a year, every record of the wind, the darkness of the night, the darkness of the night, Spring scraping to winter, ten mountain nine bald, flooding over and over, June snow in the mountains, August frost on the fall, bran food half a year grain, the scenery is real disaster ”argument. Now, the appearance of Youyu has undergone fundamental changes, and wind and sand have been significantly reduced. Oasis can be seen everywhere. In 1994, per capita grain production was 424kg and per capita income was 624.8 yuan, 1.6 times and 4.8 times that before liberation. Although there are many reasons for such a huge change, we can not but say that the development of seabuckthorn has played a very important role here.