构图,传统绘画中称为章法,现代绘画中称为构成,新老观念虽有不同,但基本含义还是共通的。人生活在时间与空间之中,现实世界的时间是流逝的、无限的,空间是三维立体的,无边界的;而人的创造物——绘画,就时间而言是凝固的、有限的,就空间而言是二维平面的、有边界的。这二者是如此的截然不同,却又有着最密切的对应联系。所谓构图,就是将 Composition, traditional painting called the chapter of law, called the composition of modern painting, the concept of old and new though different, but the basic meaning is still common. People live in time and space, the real world time is passing, unlimited space is three-dimensional, without boundaries; and human creation - painting, in terms of time is solidified, limited, In terms of space, it is a two-dimensional plane with boundaries. The two are so different, yet they have the closest correspondence. The so-called composition, is to be