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目的探讨木业加工企业噪声对人体的影响。减弱甚至消除这种影响,保证作业人员的身体健康。方法选取某木业加工企业193名作业人员作为观察组,并选定该企业53名行政管理人员作为对照组,分别对他们进行职业健康检查。结果作业人员神经衰弱综合征患病率为59.6%、高血压患病率为25.4%、心电图异常率为23.3%、听力损伤率为25.9%,均高于对照组。结论噪声对木业作业人员的身体健康有很大的影响,容易引起听觉系统、心血管系统、神经系统等疾病。
Objective To investigate the impact of wood processing enterprises on human body. Reduce or even eliminate this effect, to ensure the health of workers. Methods A total of 193 workers from a wood processing enterprise were selected as the observation group, and 53 administrators of the enterprise were selected as the control group to conduct occupational health examination. Results The prevalence of neurasthenic syndrome was 59.6%, the prevalence of hypertension was 25.4%, the abnormal rate of electrocardiogram was 23.3% and the rate of hearing loss was 25.9%, which were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion Noise has a great impact on the health of the woodworking workers and easily lead to diseases such as auditory system, cardiovascular system and nervous system.