党的十一届三中全会以来,成人高等教育有很大发展,为社会主义建设培养了一大批人才。但是成人高校基础薄弱,教育脱离经济建设和社会需要的问题仍未根本解决。要认真贯彻、落实十三大精神,加快和深化教育改革,就必须建立适应社会主义建设需要的有效机制,使学校增强活力、充满生机。一、增强改革意识,引进竞争机制社会主义初级阶段,商品经济的发展,生产技术和产品的竞争,必然带来人才的竞争。而社会主 Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, great progress has been made in adult higher education and a large number of talents have been trained for the construction of socialism. However, the problem of the weak foundation of adult colleges and universities and the separation of education from economic construction and social needs has yet to be fundamentally solved. To conscientiously carry out and implement the spirit of the 13th CPC National Congress and accelerate and deepen the educational reform, we must establish an effective mechanism that meets the needs of socialist construction so as to make the school more viable and full of vigor. I. Enhancing the Awareness of Reform and Introducing a Mechanism of Competition The initial stage of socialism, the development of the commodity economy, the competition of production technologies and products inevitably bring about the competition of qualified personnel. And socialism