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梁启超在《中国近三百年学术史》中说: “最古之史,实为方志。”洪亮吉在《澄阳县志序》中云:“一方之志,始于《越绝》,后有常璩《华阳国志》。”在已有两千多年的修志史中,方志历来被看作是一部嗍述源流,兴利革弊,有裨风教的乡土教材,也是构成一部完整的中国史的基础。 古称盛世修志。实则昔时只是社会相对承平,或者修撰正得其人而已;有时甚至是“当是时,军书旁午,羽檄频申”(林联桂:《道光新化县志序》),日子并不平静。只有今天,才是真正的升平盛世。近十几年来,全国各市、县都有新志出版或即将问世。在这一批蔚为大观的新志中,近读一九九六年由湖南出版社出版的《新化县志》,颇以为是一部体例创新,援据精审,内容丰赡的上乘之作。
Liang Qichao said in “The History of Chinese Literature in the Past Three Hundred Years”: “The oldest history is actually recorded by Fang Zhi.” Hong Liangji said in the “Order of Chengyang County”: “One’s ambition begins with” There are often 璩 “Huayang Guoshi.” In the history of Chi Chi has more than two thousand years, the history has always been regarded as a source of commentary, Hing interests and disadvantages, there are benefits of wind local teaching materials, but also constitute a Ministry of the complete foundation of Chinese history. The ancient name of Spirit Xiuzhi. In fact, the past time was only a relatively equal level in society, or it was only for those who edited or edited them. Sometimes it was “when it was a military issue, calm. Only today is the real prosperity. In the past decade or so, various cities and counties across the country have published or are about to come out. In these new records of spectacular view, the recent reading of ”Xinhua County Zhi", published by Hunan Publishing House in 1996, is regarded as an excellent example of a system innovation, evidence review and content support.