一、语言象似性理论概述象似性的概念是在19世纪末由美国实用主义和符号学创始人、著名哲学家皮尔斯最早提出。皮尔斯根据符号和其所指对象之间不同的关系,把符号分为:象似符、指示符、象征符;在此基础上,又把象似符分为影像符、拟像符和喻像符。20世纪70年代以来,随着认知语言学的发展,人们对语言中的象似 First, the overview of the iconicity of iconography The concept of iconicity was first proposed by the famous philosopher Pierce in the late 19th century by American pragmatist and semiotic founder. Based on the different relations between the symbols and the objects they refer to, Pierce divided the symbols into elephant symbols, indicator symbols and symbolic symbols. On the basis of that, Pierce divides the elephant symbols into image symbols, symbol. Since the 1970s, with the development of cognitive linguistics, people like the iconography in language