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针对煤炭矿区土地资源供求矛盾突出,供求矛盾引发利益矛盾这一现象,对缓解土地供求矛盾的对策进行研究。以矿区生命周期为主线分析土地供求矛盾,从提高土地利用率、提高土地产出率、节约用地等方面提出缓解土地供求矛盾的关键路径,围绕关键路径提出建设生态工业园区、发展集约高效农业、压煤村庄城镇化搬迁等实施方法,为科学合理开发利用矿区土地资源提供了可借鉴的思路和途径。
Aiming at the prominent contradiction between supply and demand of land resources in coal mine and contradiction between supply and demand, this paper studies the countermeasures to ease the contradiction between supply and demand of land. This paper analyzes the contradiction between supply and demand of land based on the life cycle of mining area and puts forward the key ways of alleviating the contradiction between supply and demand of land from the aspects of improving land utilization rate, increasing land productivity and saving land. Based on the key path, it is proposed to build eco-industrial park, develop intensive and efficient agriculture, Such as relocation and relocation of coal-fired villages in urban areas, which provided a reference and way for scientifically developing and utilizing land resources in the mining area.