虽然多发性硬化(MS)已被公认为中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病,但 MS 的周围神经系统受累已有少数报道。然而 MS 中既有周围神经病变又有神经根病变是罕见的。已有报道 MS 时伴有周围神经系统亚临床的病理学改变和电生理学异常,作者对芝加哥西北大学医学中心150例门诊确诊的 MS 病人进行了周围神经和神经根病变的临床和电生理学观察。 Although multiple sclerosis (MS) has been recognized as a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, few have been reported in peripheral nervous system involvement of MS. However, MS has both peripheral neuropathy and nerve root lesions are rare. Clinical and electrophysiological observations of peripheral nerve and radicular lesions in 150 clinically diagnosed MS patients at the Northwestern University Medical Center in Chicago have been reported.