苏共失误的主要原因,从根本上说主要是没有始终成为先进生产力发展要求的忠实代表,长期实行文化专制主义,窒息了马克思主义的战斗气息和创造精神,未能代表苏联最广大人民的根本利益,没有重视提高和改善人民的物质文化生活水平。 The main reason for the mistakes made by the CPSU was, fundamentally, that they did not always become the loyal representatives of the requirements of the development of advanced productive forces. They have practiced cultural absolutism for a long period of time, stifled the fighting spirit and creative spirit of Marxism, failed to represent the foundation of the most Soviet people Interests, no emphasis has been placed on improving and improving people’s material and cultural life.