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目的:研究唐山市医学院校学生功能性胃肠病患病情况。方法:对唐山市两所医学院校共1800名学生进行分层群体抽样调查。参照罗马Ⅲ成人功能性胃肠病诊断标准,对功能性消化不良和肠易激综合征进行诊断和问卷调查。结果:被调查群体中,功能性消化不良患病率为11.72%,肠易激综合征的患病率为8.99%。结论:功能性胃肠病会影响学生的学习质量和生活质量,及时采取有针对性的干预措施已迫在眉睫。
Objective: To study the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal diseases among medical students in Tangshan Medical College. Methods: A total of 1,800 students from two medical colleges in Tangshan were stratified by stratified sampling. With reference to the diagnostic criteria of Rome III adult functional gastrointestinal disease, the diagnosis and questionnaire of functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome were conducted. Results: In the surveyed population, the prevalence of functional dyspepsia was 11.72% and the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome was 8.99%. Conclusion: Functional gastrointestinal disease can affect students’ learning quality and quality of life. It is imminent to take targeted interventions promptly.