在中国古代君主专制体制下,帝王拥有至高无上的权力,但并不意味着帝王一个人治理国家。中国古代帝王除了少数刚愎自用之辈外,多数都能选拔有才之士辅佐自己治理国家,并在自己周围设置顾问官吏和顾问机构,采取多种形式,充分发挥顾 Under ancient monarchy in China, the emperor has the supremacy of power, but it does not mean that the emperor manages the country alone. Most of the ancient Chinese emperors, except a handful of just-minded ones, can select qualified personnel to help govern their own country and set up consular officials and consultants around themselves in various forms to give full play to their care