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杜甫诗歌中“尔汝群物”的现象,体现了诗圣“民胞物与”的仁者胸怀。宋明理学家长于体认诗圣人格,在他们看来诗圣的“尔汝群物”情怀正是宋明理学尤其是心性中和哲学“天地万物一体之仁”命题的生动注脚。同时,“尔汝群物”的宇宙情怀与现代生态伦理中的“我-你”关系也是相通的,面对今日严重的生态危机,儒家人文主义的这一思想尤其值得珍视。
The phenomenon of “Er Ru Qunwu” in Du Fu’s poetry embodies the heart of the benevolent of the poet Sheng “people and things and ”. In his view, the patriarch of the Song and Ming Neo-Confucianism recognized the poet and saint as the poet’s sacred “Erru Qunwu” sentiment is the vividness of the propositions of Neo-Confucianism, especially the philosophy of mind and neutrality and “benevolence of all things in one world” Footnote. At the same time, the cosmic feeling of “Er Ru Qun Wu” is also connected with the “I-you” relationship in modern ecological ethics. In the face of today’s grave ecological crisis, Confucianism’s humanism is particularly cherished.