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建立地质环境区划评价指标体系,评价地质环境质量,对有效保护地质环境、履行地质环境保护管理职能具有重要意义。笔者在充分分析研究江苏省地质环境资料及成果的基础上,以地质环境问题为导向,人地和谐统一的思路,基于地质环境安全、地质资源保障及社会需求的原则,从地质环境的自然属性和社会属性两方面考虑,建立了地质灾害(防治)、矿山地质环境(保护)、山体资源保护、地质遗迹保护、地下水污染防治和土壤污染防治等6个专项区划的评价指标体系,并提出一套由7个目标层、16个约束层和40项指标构成的江苏省地质环境综合区划评价指标体系,为合理评价江苏省地质环境提供科学依据。
Establishing the evaluation index system of geological environment zoning and evaluating the quality of the geological environment are of great significance to the effective protection of the geological environment and the fulfillment of the geological environment protection and management functions. On the basis of fully analyzing the data and achievements of geological environment in Jiangsu Province, based on the principle of geo-environmental issues and the harmonious unity of man and land, based on the principle of geological environment security, geological resource protection and social needs, And social attributes, we set up an evaluation index system for six special zoning of geological disasters (prevention and control), mine geological environment (protection), protection of mountain resources, protection of geological heritage, prevention and control of groundwater pollution and soil pollution and put forward a The index system of comprehensive geological environment evaluation in Jiangsu Province consists of 7 target levels, 16 constraint levels and 40 indicators, which provides a scientific basis for evaluating the geologic environment of Jiangsu Province.